Disney plus won - To update the payment method for a Disney+-billed subscription: Go to DisneyPlus.com on a mobile or web browser and log in. Select your Profile. Select Account. Under the Subscription section, select your Disney+ subscription. On the Payment Method line, select CHANGE. Select your payment method. Next, you’ll either enter your new credit ...

 
HOW TO PREVENT DISNEY + FROM UPDATING. It is possible that the Disney+ app of problems in some more advanced version in our TV-Box and installs a new incompatible version. To block this you have to go to Google Play, open the menu of this application (three lines in the search bar) go to the the app and at the top where the 3 dots appear we deactivate “Update automatically”. Dollar1.99 cleaners near me

To set this up, select your profile and choose “Profile PIN” under the Parental Controls menu. After entering your password, you can enter, change or remove your PIN, then select “Save ...If the issue persists, try to reinstall the Disney Plus app, and it should be fine! Fix Disney Plus Not Working on PS4. We’ve come a long way from getting PS4 on Disney+ to Disney Plus not working on PS4. Here’s how to fix the issue. #1. First things first! Check your internet connection and restart your router to see if the internet is the ...The problem is at Disney Plus. If you try all these troubleshooting tips and the video still won't work, it's likely the problem is with Disney Plus.Here’s the procedure for clearing cache data in Firestick: While at the Fire TV Home screen, go to Settings. On the settings page, select Applications. After that, select Manage Installed Applications. From your list, scroll down till you see Disney+ in the list of apps installed on your Fire TV. Select it.Nov 23, 2022 · 5. Power-Cycle Your Console If you’re using an Xbox One or Playstation 4 to stream Disney Plus, you will have to power-cycle your console. This means you will need to drain the power capacitors of the console to remove any corrupted temporary data Disney Plus might have created. I tried to sign into Disney plus on my fire stick on my TV and it won’t let me - asking to confirm my subscription. Restore purchase doesn’t work. Im signed in on two phones and those work just fine. I logged out of Disney Plus account on one of the phones and now unable to sign back in - having the same issue as on my fire stick.As per ScreenBinge news, NordVPN and PureVPN consistently working with Disney Plus. They even provide testing videos in their blog. However, both Surfshark and ExpressVPN were not working consistently to access Disney Plus but now they all are working for me. Here is the link: Working VPNs with Disney Plus as of 11/28/2019Sep 30, 2022 · Navigate to www.disneyplus.com. Log into your Disney+ account. Select the browser menu '…' in the upper right corner in Edge. (Image credit: Source: Windows Central) Navigate to Apps and select ... Open Disney Plus. Click on your profile icon in the top right corner of the screen. Go to App Settings. Tap either Wi-Fi Data Usage or Cellular Data Usage, the latter of which will only appear on ...Turn On Samsung TV. Press Smart Hub button on Samsung Remote. To open Settings in Smart Hub, press the blue letter D. Choose the Reset option and enter ‘0000’ which is the default password to reset the Samsung Smart TV. Wait for some time, and let the system reset.Disney+ Account Sign In. Please enter your email and password log in credentials to start streaming movies and TV series from Disney+ streaming. Use another device or web browser. Update the Disney Plus app on your device. Clear cache for your Disney Plus. Reinstall the Disney Plus app. Keep your streaming device up-to-date. After trying the above steps, your Disney Plus issue should be solved. If the issue persists, you will need to use other solutions.Turn On Samsung TV. Press Smart Hub button on Samsung Remote. To open Settings in Smart Hub, press the blue letter D. Choose the Reset option and enter ‘0000’ which is the default password to reset the Samsung Smart TV. Wait for some time, and let the system reset.Apr 2, 2022 · If the issue persists, try to reinstall the Disney Plus app, and it should be fine! Fix Disney Plus Not Working on PS4. We’ve come a long way from getting PS4 on Disney+ to Disney Plus not working on PS4. Here’s how to fix the issue. #1. First things first! Check your internet connection and restart your router to see if the internet is the ... Feb 7, 2022 · If you mainly watch Disney Plus through the mobile app ( Android and iOS) or prefer using it for making changes to your account, here’s how to change plans: Open the Disney Plus app and tap your ... Feb 1, 2021 · You should log out, close the app, then log back in. Also, check your internet settings/router in case that’s the problem and even try different devices, including your consoles and mobile if ... EDIT (19.01.22): This post is now obsolete as the Disney+ App is now offered in the Windows store now which has better quality. Thanks for the heads up @10thRogueLeader. I tried searching for a long time on their Help website and contacted support several times, wanting to know if it is somehow possible to stream 1080p or higher instead of 720p on a Windows device.Aug 28, 2023 · If you suspect your Disney+ account is being used without your permission, be sure to reset your password* and log out of all devices to keep your account secure: Launch the Disney+ app or visit DisneyPlus.com and select Log in. Select your profile, then go to Account. Reset your password. You’ll need to verify your identity with a unique ... Go to the homepage of Disney Plus and click on the “D+” icon located on the top corner. Now tap on Cog Icon. You will be on the Setting page now. Click the LogOut button to redirect you to the login page. Submit your existing account details or create a new one. Once logged in to your account, you will be redirected to the payment page ...Dec 22, 2022 · Click the drop-down arrow next to ‘Advanced’ and click on ‘System’. You can now toggle the ‘Use Hardware Acceleration When Available’ option to disable it. Step. 2. Configure Discord For Disney Plus. Now that you have successfully disabled hardware acceleration, you should be able to stream Disney+ without any issues arising. The discount comes as Disney+ is gearing up to get more expensive. Disney CEO Bob Iger announced last month that Disney+ would be raising its prices in October. The new rate for the ad-free tier ...There isn't a compatible Play version of Disney Plus on the Google Play store when it's installed on the Fire HD. There's been some under-the-hood tweaks between the Fire HD 10 (2017), which runs Google Play's Disney+ just fine, and the Fire HD 10 (2019), which doesn't.OJO Images / Getty General Disney Plus Troubleshooting Tips Most issues with Disney Plus can be broken down into just a few basic categories: internet connectivity, problems with the streaming device, problems with the app or web player, and problems with Disney's own servers.10. Update Your Streaming Device 11. Sign Out of Disney Plus 12. Restart Your Device 13. Clear Disney Plus Site Data Delete Disney Plus’ Data in Google Chrome Delete Disney Plus’ Data in Mozilla Firefox Delete Disney Plus’ Data in Safari Delete Disney Plus’ Data in Microsoft Edge 14.HOW TO PREVENT DISNEY + FROM UPDATING. It is possible that the Disney+ app of problems in some more advanced version in our TV-Box and installs a new incompatible version. To block this you have to go to Google Play, open the menu of this application (three lines in the search bar) go to the the app and at the top where the 3 dots appear we deactivate “Update automatically”5. Power-Cycle Your Console If you’re using an Xbox One or Playstation 4 to stream Disney Plus, you will have to power-cycle your console. This means you will need to drain the power capacitors of the console to remove any corrupted temporary data Disney Plus might have created.Sep 7, 2023 · Use another device or web browser. Update the Disney Plus app on your device. Clear cache for your Disney Plus. Reinstall the Disney Plus app. Keep your streaming device up-to-date. After trying the above steps, your Disney Plus issue should be solved. If the issue persists, you will need to use other solutions. It is fine because I was ready to cancel. but it's been emailing me for a few months now about updating payment. I went online to cancel my subscription so it doesn't charge me once I put money into that account, but it won't let me do anything on the website without paying. Any link I find for account settings just redirect me to the update ... Apr 5, 2023 · Highlight the channel, press the star button ( *) > Check for updates. Update your Roku. Try updating the main Roku software from the settings menu to see if that fixes the Disney Plus not working on Roku issue. Select Home > Settings > System > System update > Check now. Reboot your router. Get help with Disney+ account and payment questions, fix login issues, verify supported devices, learn about features, and access troubleshooting steps.Can't Log in to account. So I tried to get on Disney Plus today but it won't let me Log in to the account even though it was working perfectly fine the night before. Now it's just stuck on the screen that has the log in button in the right corner and no matter how many times I click it it won't Log in or go into the Log In screen.Select the Disney Plus app from the search results. Click on the “Get” button to download the app to your Fire TV device. Once the installation is finished, open the app from your Home Screen. Log in to Disney Plus using your credentials and start streaming. Roku. Roku also supports Disney Plus along with a beta version of the Xfinity ...May 30, 2020 · With the Remote: For most people, the easiest way is to hold down the Power button on the Samsung TV remote until the TV turns off and on again. This should only take about 5 seconds. With the Plug: If you do not have the remote, unplug your TV from the wall outlet or surge protector, leave it unplugged for 30 seconds, and then plug it back in. The problem is at Disney Plus. If you try all these troubleshooting tips and the video still won't work, it's likely the problem is with Disney Plus. Apr 14, 2023 · Check the AdBlockers or the VPNs. Most free VPNs get detected by Disney Plus and in such cases, Disney Plus won’t load. A premium VPN works well on Disney Plus. For those shows that use AdBlockers, this might also cause issues during launch. To fix the issue, check for active ad blockers and disable them. Server outage. If an update is available, then let it download and try again to mirror Disney Plus. Quit all apps on your smartphone, turn it off and then back on. Finally, just try to open Disney Plus again and mirror it to TV. Some users have reported success when reinstalling the app as well. 3.2.Check the AdBlockers or the VPNs. Most free VPNs get detected by Disney Plus and in such cases, Disney Plus won’t load. A premium VPN works well on Disney Plus. For those shows that use AdBlockers, this might also cause issues during launch. To fix the issue, check for active ad blockers and disable them. Server outage.I tried to stream Disney plus and it played the sound on my phone and would never projector through the HDMI connector. The screen on my phone went black. I tried to stream Disney Jr now app and it said #bummer please turn off screen recording and mirroring to resume the video.To set this up, select your profile and choose “Profile PIN” under the Parental Controls menu. After entering your password, you can enter, change or remove your PIN, then select “Save ...May 27, 2022. Genre: Action, Adventure, Science Fiction. “Obi-Wan Kenobi” begins 10 years after the dramatic events of “Star Wars: Revenge of the Sith” where Obi-Wan Kenobi faced his greatest defeat—the downfall and corruption of his best friend and Jedi apprentice, Anakin Skywalker, who turned to the dark side as evil Sith Lord Darth ...Aug 20, 2020 · But I can’t play it in the TV using an Apple Lightning to HDMI adapter. Disney support confirms that it won’t work because of digital rights permissions. I don’t live in an area with broadband so the only option I have is to download elsewhere to play at home. Disney+ is worthless for me, iPhone 8. Posted on Aug 20, 2020 6:20 PM. Nov 15, 2019. #4. Yes, Disney + will be the same login as your other Disney logins. I made an account with my normal info and then thought I would change it in order to be able to share the login credentials with family, without sharing my normal login info. It changed my email & password for my Disney account.Feb 1, 2021 · You should log out, close the app, then log back in. Also, check your internet settings/router in case that’s the problem and even try different devices, including your consoles and mobile if ... I tried to stream Disney plus and it played the sound on my phone and would never projector through the HDMI connector. The screen on my phone went black. I tried to stream Disney Jr now app and it said #bummer please turn off screen recording and mirroring to resume the video.Disney+ is a subscription streaming service from The Walt Disney Company featuring movies and shows from Disney brands like Pixar, Marvel, Star Wars and National Geographic, as well as exclusive titles like The Mandalorian, High School Musical: The Musical: The Series, The World According to Jeff Goldblum and Encore! and films like Lady and the Tramp and Noelle.If you suspect your Disney+ account is being used without your permission, be sure to reset your password* and log out of all devices to keep your account secure: Launch the Disney+ app or visit DisneyPlus.com and select Log in. Select your profile, then go to Account. Reset your password. You’ll need to verify your identity with a unique ...Open Disney Plus. Click on your profile icon in the top right corner of the screen. Go to App Settings. Tap either Wi-Fi Data Usage or Cellular Data Usage, the latter of which will only appear on ...Sep 23, 2022 · General Disney+ Troubleshooting Tips. Check your internet download speed from the device you’re using (if it’s slower than 5 Mbps, that could be your issue). Disconnect your mobile or Wi-Fi internet connection from the device you’re using, wait for 30 to 60 seconds, and then reconnect. Sometimes all you need is to refresh your connection. Get help with Disney+ account and payment questions, fix login issues, verify supported devices, learn about features, and access troubleshooting steps.Jun 2, 2023 · Go to the homepage of Disney Plus and click on the “D+” icon located on the top corner. Now tap on Cog Icon. You will be on the Setting page now. Click the LogOut button to redirect you to the login page. Submit your existing account details or create a new one. Once logged in to your account, you will be redirected to the payment page ... May 2, 2023 · There's no reason this device should not be playing Disney Plus or I should have to shell out another 120 or $140 or whatever it was to get another ultra high-def 4K Roku. You don't have to spend that much money. Even the highest priced Roku player (Ultra) is $100. The Roku Express 4K+ is an excellent player at $40. Use another device or web browser. Update the Disney Plus app on your device. Clear cache for your Disney Plus. Reinstall the Disney Plus app. Keep your streaming device up-to-date. After trying the above steps, your Disney Plus issue should be solved. If the issue persists, you will need to use other solutions.General Disney+ Troubleshooting Tips. Check your internet download speed from the device you’re using (if it’s slower than 5 Mbps, that could be your issue). Disconnect your mobile or Wi-Fi internet connection from the device you’re using, wait for 30 to 60 seconds, and then reconnect. Sometimes all you need is to refresh your connection.Disney plus has epically failed me during my road trip. I’m using an iPad that is only 2 years old. I loaded Disney plus up with a ton of downloads before my road trip with my kid. I was going to rely on this for their primary form of entertainment. Starts off that the app will not authenticate and allow playback when viewing offline. Check the AdBlockers or the VPNs. Most free VPNs get detected by Disney Plus and in such cases, Disney Plus won’t load. A premium VPN works well on Disney Plus. For those shows that use AdBlockers, this might also cause issues during launch. To fix the issue, check for active ad blockers and disable them. Server outage.Dave Johnson/Insider If there's a problem with your connection, reboot your Wi-Fi router and cable modem by turning both off for at least two minutes, then turning them back on and waiting about 10...Can't update payment method. My subscription lapsed after I had to order a new debit card and when I log in to disney plus it has an "update payment method" button, but when I click it it just refreshes the page and I see the same button. I've tried 3 different web browsers on my pc and 2 on my phone. They all produced the same result.Highlight the channel, press the star button ( *) > Check for updates. Update your Roku. Try updating the main Roku software from the settings menu to see if that fixes the Disney Plus not working on Roku issue. Select Home > Settings > System > System update > Check now. Reboot your router. It may be that your internet connection is on the fritz.Feb 7, 2022 · If you mainly watch Disney Plus through the mobile app ( Android and iOS) or prefer using it for making changes to your account, here’s how to change plans: Open the Disney Plus app and tap your ... Turn On Samsung TV. Press Smart Hub button on Samsung Remote. To open Settings in Smart Hub, press the blue letter D. Choose the Reset option and enter ‘0000’ which is the default password to reset the Samsung Smart TV. Wait for some time, and let the system reset.Disney Plus is not playing videos. Check your internet connection. Make sure you have a high bandwidth and secure internet connection. Clear the cache and data for the Disney Plus app. Restart your device. Close and reopen the Disney Plus app. Update the Disney Plus app. Uninstall and reinstall the Disney Plus app.Mar 8, 2022 · Next, confirm for Force Stopping the Disney Plus and next open Storage. Then click on the Clear Cache button after that click on the Clear Data button Clear Cache of the Disney+ App; Now confirm for clearing the Disney Plus data and launch it. After clearing the corrupted data and cache, check if the Disney Plus won’t load problem is resolved. Aug 20, 2020 · But I can’t play it in the TV using an Apple Lightning to HDMI adapter. Disney support confirms that it won’t work because of digital rights permissions. I don’t live in an area with broadband so the only option I have is to download elsewhere to play at home. Disney+ is worthless for me, iPhone 8. Posted on Aug 20, 2020 6:20 PM. Aug 28, 2023 · Restart your Disney+ app. Power off your device. Update your device operating system. Clear the cached data on your device. Uninstall and reinstall Disney+. Check all components. Contact us. NOTE: IPv6 (i.e., the latest version for issuing IP addresses) is not fully supported on Disney+ at this time and may cause trouble streaming. Dec 22, 2022 · Click the drop-down arrow next to ‘Advanced’ and click on ‘System’. You can now toggle the ‘Use Hardware Acceleration When Available’ option to disable it. Step. 2. Configure Discord For Disney Plus. Now that you have successfully disabled hardware acceleration, you should be able to stream Disney+ without any issues arising. Sep 15, 2021 · Go to the Amazon App Store. In the search bar, enter Disney Plus and choose the app. Get. Wait until the Disney Plus would be downloaded. Open the Disney Plus app. Sign in with your Disney Plus account credentials. Also, keep in mind that Disney Plus, once downloaded, is available in the Universal Search. That means you can ask Alexa to play ... Open Disney Plus. Click on your profile icon in the top right corner of the screen. Go to App Settings. Tap either Wi-Fi Data Usage or Cellular Data Usage, the latter of which will only appear on ...I was paying via Google Play. I needed to update my CC info in Google Play. THEN, I needed to click on My Subscriptions in Google Play, select Disney Plus, and click Fix. Then I could access Disney Plus from all of my devices. I’m having the same issue but I originally subscribed using my PS4.Sep 7, 2023 · Use another device or web browser. Update the Disney Plus app on your device. Clear cache for your Disney Plus. Reinstall the Disney Plus app. Keep your streaming device up-to-date. After trying the above steps, your Disney Plus issue should be solved. If the issue persists, you will need to use other solutions. It is fine because I was ready to cancel. but it's been emailing me for a few months now about updating payment. I went online to cancel my subscription so it doesn't charge me once I put money into that account, but it won't let me do anything on the website without paying. Any link I find for account settings just redirect me to the update ...New Edge gets flagged as Chromium browser and won't do 1080p anymore. After some research it seems like there is currently no way for your browser to put out 1080p at all anymore. Seems like that's Disneys way of preventing piracy (lol).Abbey White/Business Insider. 5. Select "Account." Clicking here will take you to your account page where you can cancel Disney plus. Marissa Perino/Business Insider. 6. Choose the blue "Billing ... The problem is at Disney Plus. If you try all these troubleshooting tips and the video still won't work, it's likely the problem is with Disney Plus. It is fine because I was ready to cancel. but it's been emailing me for a few months now about updating payment. I went online to cancel my subscription so it doesn't charge me once I put money into that account, but it won't let me do anything on the website without paying. Any link I find for account settings just redirect me to the update ...If you suspect your Disney+ account is being used without your permission, be sure to reset your password* and log out of all devices to keep your account secure: Launch the Disney+ app or visit DisneyPlus.com and select Log in. Select your profile, then go to Account. Reset your password. You’ll need to verify your identity with a unique ...Can't update payment method. My subscription lapsed after I had to order a new debit card and when I log in to disney plus it has an "update payment method" button, but when I click it it just refreshes the page and I see the same button. I've tried 3 different web browsers on my pc and 2 on my phone. They all produced the same result. Apr 20, 2020 · In the U.S., Disney Plus costs three and a half times as much, and hosts a fraction of the content. But the economics of streaming are wildly different in South Asia. Hotstar is technically ... Open Disney Plus. Click on your profile icon in the top right corner of the screen. Go to App Settings. Tap either Wi-Fi Data Usage or Cellular Data Usage, the latter of which will only appear on ...Dec 29, 2022 · This can be done by opening the Disney+ app, tapping the Download icon at the bottom, tap the Edit button in the top right-hand corner, tap Select All and then hit the trash can icon at the bottom. Quit all apps on your iPhone or iPad, turn the device off and then back on, and then just try to open Disney+ and AirPlay. Nov 15, 2019 · Nov 15, 2019. #4. Yes, Disney + will be the same login as your other Disney logins. I made an account with my normal info and then thought I would change it in order to be able to share the login credentials with family, without sharing my normal login info. It changed my email & password for my Disney account. The problem is at Disney Plus. If you try all these troubleshooting tips and the video still won't work, it's likely the problem is with Disney Plus.

Apr 11, 2023 · Hold on for 3 seconds and Press the Home button 5 times on your remote; Up (1) Rewind (2) Fast forward (2). Once done, your Roku will reboot. Give it some time (10 sec) before you use Your Roku device again. The process clears the cache which may be corrupt, this could get your Disney Plus working again. 2. . U haul moving and storage at box rd

disney plus won

Disney Plus Won’t Cast To TV: Now What? Still having issues on how to cast Disney Plus to your TV? You may just need a quick fix. Try a few of the following first: Restart your mobile device or computer. Check your internet to make sure you are connected. Update all major drivers such as chipset, sound, video, or network drivers.Published September 20, 2021. It was a slow and steady climb for The Walt Disney Company's ( DIS) streaming platform at this year's Emmys. Disney Plus had 14 wins at the TV awards staple. That ...If an update is available, then let it download and try again to mirror Disney Plus. Quit all apps on your smartphone, turn it off and then back on. Finally, just try to open Disney Plus again and mirror it to TV. Some users have reported success when reinstalling the app as well. 3.2.To update the payment method for a Disney+-billed subscription: Go to DisneyPlus.com on a mobile or web browser and log in. Select your Profile. Select Account. Under the Subscription section, select your Disney+ subscription. On the Payment Method line, select CHANGE. Select your payment method. Next, you’ll either enter your new credit ...Jun 14, 2023 · The Disney Bundle isn't too expensive; at $9.99 for its lowest tier it's just $2 per month more than Disney Plus, and gets you Hulu to boot. You can also throw in ESPN Plus for an overall price of just $12.99, which is a great deal for three services. Check the AdBlockers or the VPNs. Most free VPNs get detected by Disney Plus and in such cases, Disney Plus won’t load. A premium VPN works well on Disney Plus. For those shows that use AdBlockers, this might also cause issues during launch. To fix the issue, check for active ad blockers and disable them. Server outage.Aug 28, 2023 · Restart your Disney+ app. Power off your device. Update your device operating system. Clear the cached data on your device. Uninstall and reinstall Disney+. Check all components. Contact us. NOTE: IPv6 (i.e., the latest version for issuing IP addresses) is not fully supported on Disney+ at this time and may cause trouble streaming. Press and hold the power button on your remote until the TV turns off and on again. This should only take about 5 seconds. Unplug your TV from the power socket for 30 seconds, and then plug it ...Feb 7, 2022 · If you mainly watch Disney Plus through the mobile app ( Android and iOS) or prefer using it for making changes to your account, here’s how to change plans: Open the Disney Plus app and tap your ... Close and Refresh Disney Plus App Using App Switcher. You might want to try and refresh the Disney+ app if things aren’t working fine. Launch the App Switcher on your iPhone or iPad and then close the app. On older iPhones, double tap the Home button to bring up the app switcher. Newer iPhones and iPads don’t have a Home button.Highlight the channel, press the star button ( *) > Check for updates. Update your Roku. Try updating the main Roku software from the settings menu to see if that fixes the Disney Plus not working on Roku issue. Select Home > Settings > System > System update > Check now. Reboot your router. It may be that your internet connection is on the fritz.Aug 28, 2023 · You can use an HDMI cable to connect and stream Disney+ to your TV using a phone, tablet, or computer. To enjoy the highest quality Disney+ experience all components, including HDMI cables, must be compatible with high-bandwidth digital content protection.*. External displays must be HDCP 2.2 compliant to view 4K Ultra HD and HDR content. Older ... The discount comes as Disney+ is gearing up to get more expensive. Disney CEO Bob Iger announced last month that Disney+ would be raising its prices in October. The new rate for the ad-free tier ...Nov 15, 2019 · Nov 15, 2019. #4. Yes, Disney + will be the same login as your other Disney logins. I made an account with my normal info and then thought I would change it in order to be able to share the login credentials with family, without sharing my normal login info. It changed my email & password for my Disney account. To set this up, select your profile and choose “Profile PIN” under the Parental Controls menu. After entering your password, you can enter, change or remove your PIN, then select “Save ...5. Power-Cycle Your Console If you’re using an Xbox One or Playstation 4 to stream Disney Plus, you will have to power-cycle your console. This means you will need to drain the power capacitors of the console to remove any corrupted temporary data Disney Plus might have created.Apr 2, 2022 · If the issue persists, try to reinstall the Disney Plus app, and it should be fine! Fix Disney Plus Not Working on PS4. We’ve come a long way from getting PS4 on Disney+ to Disney Plus not working on PS4. Here’s how to fix the issue. #1. First things first! Check your internet connection and restart your router to see if the internet is the ... Aug 28, 2023 · Launch the Disney+ app or visit DisneyPlus.com and select Log in. Enter the email address used to subscribe to Disney+ and select Continue. Select Forgot Password and a 6-digit passcode will be sent to the email address associated with your Disney+ account. Check your email for the 6-digit passcode and return to the site or app. .

Popular Topics